Subplots

By georgelthomas on 24 Feb 2026 • ( 0 )

Hi everyone! I hope you’re all well. Today, I’m exploring the topic of subplots, specifically, what they are and how they can help you write an entertaining and compelling story that will grip your readers.

Subplots

When you write a story, the primary plot naturally receives the majority of the attention. But subplots are the secret spice that can turn a solid narrative into something layered and unforgettable. Done correctly, a subplot adds contrast and texture to your story world. But what exactly is a subplot, and what kinds are there?

What Is a Subplot Anyway?
Subplots are secondary, little stories running alongside the main plot. They usually involve supporting characters, complementary themes, or extra conflicts that intersect with the primary arc in consequential ways.

Subplots shouldn’t divert or distract your readers—they should enhance; think of the main plot as the backbone of your story. Subplots are the muscles and ligaments that give it shape, movement, and complexity.

Types of Subplots

1 Romantic Subplot
This is probably the most popular type of subplot. Romantic subplots add emotional stakes and give characters additional motivation. Even if the main story isn’t a romance, a relationship can help reveal new sides of your protagonist.

2 The Friendship (or Rivalry) Subplot
These subplots focus on friendships and rivalries. They can help to show how characters support or challenge each other. They can highlight personal growth, test loyalties, or create comic relief.

3 The Mystery Subplot
A mystery subplot introduces secrets, puzzles, or hidden motives. This type can add suspense and keep readers guessing—even in genres that aren’t traditional mysteries.

4 The Family Subplot
Family dynamics can add realism and emotional depth to your story. Whether it’s sibling rivalry, parental pressure, or generational conflict, these subplots reveal what matters to your characters outside the primary conflict.

5 The Personal Growth (or Internal Conflict) Subplot
Sometimes a subplot is entirely internal, where a character grapples with fear, addiction, guilt, or another struggle. These arcs can mirror or contrast the main plot, making the story feel richer and more personal.

6 The Comic Relief Subplot
Not every subplot needs to be heavy. Comic subplots can provide balance, lighten the tone, and endear side characters to your readers.

7 The Political or World-Building Subplot
These subplots expand your story’s world by exploring social structures, power dynamics, or cultural conflicts; this kind of subplot can be helpful if you’re writing speculative fiction or epic fantasy and want to give your setting an element of authenticity.

Tips for Writing Strong Subplots

Keep them connected. Even though subplots have their own arc, they should link to the primary plot thematically or emotionally.
Give it stakes. A subplot shouldn’t feel like filler. Characters should care about what’s happening, and so should the reader.
Don’t overload your story. Too many subplots can overwhelm your main plot. Stick to one or two that truly add something to your work.
Let them resolve—or not. Some subplots should tie up by the end, while others can remain open to leave room for mystery or sequels.

Remember, subplots are more than distractions—they’re the threads that weave your story into something memorable. When choosing which subplots to include, ask yourself how they connect to your main plot or theme and whether they give your characters room to grow. The best subplots aren’t just entertaining—they add meaning to your story as a whole.

What’s your favourite type of subplot?

Thank you, as ever, for reading this week’s post!

Until next time,

Geogre